Areas of Injury Prevention >
Fall Related Injuries
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Fall Safe Project |
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Background |
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Program Goals: |
To reduce falls in the construction industry by targeting construction contractors with the aim of increasing the use of established fall prevention practices and technologies, and using a certification program to improve the use of existing fall prevention strategies. |
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Intent: |
Unintentional |
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Risk Factors Addressed: |
Construction safety |
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Place of occurrence: |
Workplace |
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Age/Age Range: |
Working adults, 16-65+ |
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Resources |
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Year Developed: |
2001 |
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Collaborative Organization(s): |
National
Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) |
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Funding Resource(s): |
NIOSH
- $2.41 million |
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Costs: |
Approximately $12,000 US per contractor, per year |
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Implementation |
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Context/Setting: |
Construction sites |
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Strategies Used: |
Education, Engineering, Economic, Enactment |
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Activities Used: |
Training, inspections, incentives. Program involves a partnership between WVU and West Virginia construction contractors (10 experimental contractor companies and 6 control companies). Participant handbook created; incentives to participate; marketing strategies; media coverage; contract agreement. Intense intervention procedures to produce a measurable outcome. Accountability systems to ensure ongoing adherence to safety practices. Program content complies with OHSA standards |
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Program Evaluation: |
Adherence to and evaluation of SOHSA standards were tracked with an auditing computer (pilot) Impact of pilot was also measured through opinion and activity questionnaires distributed to company owners, workers, supervisors |
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Source of Best Practice: |
Volpe, R., & Lewko, J. (2007). A Sourcebook of Evidence-Based Practices in the Prevention of Severe Injuries. |
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Original Source: |
Becker, P., Fullen, M., Akladios, M., & Hobbs, G. (2001). Prevention of construction falls by organizational intervention. Injury Prevention, 7(1S): i64-67 |
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Supplementary Material: |
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Local Example(s): |
Pizak, D. (1989). Construction Safety in Ontario. Ontario Ministry of Labour, Occupational Health and Safety Division, Construction Health and Safety Branch. |
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Contact Information: |
Mark
Fullen |
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Outcomes |
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Long-term outcomes/Effectiveness: |
Program was deemed practical and applicable and was well received by participating companies and in local communities. West Virginia has extended the intervention to more construction contractors and further development of computer-based audit equipment. |
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Short-term outcomes: |
Program effective in significantly improving use of prevention practices. Incidence reductions are assumed through increased use of safe practices and observations of prevented injury at individual construction sites. |
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Other Benefits: |
Follow up study in progress to track long-term efficacy of program. |
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Other |
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Date of Review: |
2005 |
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Classification: |
Best Practice |
References
Becker, P., Fullen, M., Akladios, M., & Hobbs, G. (2001). Prevention of construction falls by organizational intervention. Injury Prevention, 7(1S):i64-67.
International Safety Equipment Foundation. Personal Protective Equipment Use in Heavy Construction Trends Upward. Retrieved January 28, 2005(-a) from the World Wide Web: http://www.safetyequipment.org/workzone/survey.htm
Nelson, N., Kaufman, J., Kalat, J., & Silverstein, B. (1997). Falls in Construction: Injury Rates for OSHA-Inspected Employers Before and After Citation for Violating the Washington State Fall Protection Standard. American Journal of Industrial Medicine, 31:296–302.
| This best practice has been taken from the compendium volumes of best practices in neurotrauma prevention, identified and reviewed by Ontario researchers, with funding from the Ontario Neurotrauma Foundation (ONF). OIPRC has partnered with the ONF to abstract and web-enable this practice. Please direct inquiries about this best practice to richard.volpe@utoronto.ca. |
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